TR2026-132

Q-Learning Base Search Voltage-Labeled Covers for Weight-Six Bivariate-Bicycle Quantum LDPC Codes


    •  Nourozi, V., Mitchell, D., Koike-Akino, T., "Q-Learning Base Search Voltage-Labeled Covers for Weight-Six Bivariate-Bicycle Quantum LDPC Codes", IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE), September 2026.
      BibTeX TR2026-132 PDF
      • @inproceedings{Nourozi2026sep3,
      • author = {Nourozi, Vahid and Mitchell, David and Koike-Akino, Toshiaki},
      • title = {{Q-Learning Base Search Voltage-Labeled Covers for Weight-Six Bivariate-Bicycle Quantum LDPC Codes}},
      • booktitle = {IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE)},
      • year = 2026,
      • month = sep,
      • url = {https://www.merl.com/publications/TR2026-132}
      • }
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  • Research Area:

    Signal Processing

Abstract:

Bivariate-bicycle (BB) quantum LDPC codes combine sparse stabilizers with nonzero finite-length rate, but the discrete search over polynomial supports and graph covers grows rapidly. We study a two-stage construction procedure for weight-six BB codes. Tabular Q-learning searches the supports of two threeterm bivariate polynomials. For each selected base, directional covers and monomial shifts are then evaluated. After gauge fixing, a cover of size h has h ^ 4 shift assignments; hence every reported case h E {2, 3, 4, 6} has at most 1296 < Nex = 6500 assignments and was exhaustively enumerated. The shifts are voltage labels, but the reported reward used no additive voltage term (Bv = 0); voltage order is therefore used only as a structural interpretation of lifted collisions. We recall the standard BB commutation/parity and voltage-lifting facts, specify the screening and exact-distance criteria, and report representative descendants including [[126, 10, 10]] and [[126, 6, 12]]. Code-capacity simulations with QBP and BP-OSD are presented as descriptive illustrations rather than matched-parameter or equal-budget superiority claims.