TR2004-058

Converting DCT Coefficients to H.264/AVC
Citation: Xin, J.; Vetro, A.; Sun, H., "Converting DCT Coefficients to H.264/AVC Transform Coefficients", IEEE Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia (PCM), Lecure Notes in Computer Science, ISSN: 0302-9743, Vol. 3332/2004 pp. 939, November 2004 (Springer-Verlag)
Date:June 2004
MERL Contacts:Anthony Vetro, Huifang Sun

Many video coding schemes, including MPEG-2, use a Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). The recently completed video coding standard, H.264/AVC, uses an integer transform, which will be referred to as HT in this paper. We propose an ecient method to convert DCT coefficients to HT coefficients entirely in the transform domain. We show that the conversion is essentially a 2D transform. We derive the transform kernel matrix; provide a fast algorithm and an integer approximation of the transform. We show that the proposed transform domain conversion outperforms the conventional pixel domain approach. It is expected to have applications in transform domain video transcoding.

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