Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories

Lexicalized Context-Free Grammar: A Cubic-Time Parsable, Lexicalized Normal Form for Context-Free Grammar That Preserves Tree Structure

MERL Report:  TR93-04
Where Published: Computational Linguistics

Lexicalized context-free grammar (LCFG) is a tree-based formalism that makes use of both tree substitution and a restricted form of tree adjunction. Because of its use of adjunction, LCFG allows sufficient freedom in the way derivations can be performed that lexicalization of context-free grammars (CFGs) is possible while preserving the structure of the trees derived by the CFGs. However, the tree adjunction permitted is sufficiently restricted that LCFGs are string-wise equivalent to CFGs and have the same cubic-time complexity bounds for recognition and parsing.

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